Ihram – The State of Purity
Before crossing the Miqat, men wear two white unstitched cloths and women wear modest clothing. You declare your intention (niyyah) and recite: ‘Labbayka Allahumma Labbayk…’
Tawaf – Circling the Kaaba
Upon reaching Masjid al-Haram, pilgrims walk seven times counter-clockwise around the Kaaba.
Sa’i – Walking Between Safa and Marwah
Pilgrims walk seven times between the hills of Safa and Marwah, just like Hagar, the wife of Prophet Ibrahim (AS), in search of water.
Mina – Day of Rest and Prayer (8th Dhul Hijjah)
Pilgrims travel to Mina, a tent city, and spend the night in prayer and reflection.
Arafat – The Core of Hajj (9th Dhul Hijjah)
This is the most important day. Pilgrims gather at the Plain of Arafat for the Khutbah (sermon) and make Dua until sunset.
Muzdalifah – Collecting Pebbles
After sunset, pilgrims head to Muzdalifah, pray Maghrib and Isha, and collect 49 or 70 pebbles for the next ritual.
Ramy al-Jamarat – Stoning the Devil
Back in Mina, pilgrims throw pebbles at three pillars (Jamarat) that symbolize Satan’s temptation of Prophet Ibrahim.
Qurbani – Animal Sacrifice
On Eid al-Adha, an animal is sacrificed to commemorate Prophet Ibrahim’s willingness to sacrifice his son.
Tawaf al-Ifadah and Hair Cutting
Another Tawaf is performed, and men shave or trim their hair; women cut a small portion.
Farewell Tawaf (Tawaf al-Wada)
Before leaving Mecca, pilgrims perform a final circumambulation of the Kaaba.
Hajj Tips for Muslims from Europe
– Book early to get the best rates from Europe-based travel agencies.
– Learn the Duas and rituals in your native language or English.
– Pack light but include essentials like comfortable sandals, Ihram belts, and medications.
– Stay hydrated and take care of your health – summer Hajj can be very hot.
Final Thoughts
Performing Hajj is a life-changing experience for Muslims across the world. For Muslims living in Europe, with the right preparation and guidance, Hajj can be performed smoothly and spiritually. Remember, this sacred journey is not just about rituals, but about connecting deeply with Allah and returning with a cleansed heart and soul.
Need Help Booking Hajj from Europe?
Looking for trusted Hajj packages from Europe? Reach out to
Usman Travel for approved travel agencies, custom itineraries, and budget-friendly options for UK, Germany, France, and across Europe.
